Hooks pulling out the fish's mouth, could simply be a cr@p hook, or the hook might be blunt, in that it doesn't penetrate well enough. Also, the dressing on the fly could also be a factor if it is tied too far into the hook bend, not allowing for a full hook set. Definatly not hook size, some really big fish can easily be caught on small hooks. Brings to mind Ian Lourens'e 16 pound largie on a size 16 hook. Sometimes small hooks do a better job than large hooks.
About the fish running downstream... that's just a matter of experience. could also be the conditions of the river, in that you might be fishing in a place where its difficult to hold the fish due to the flow. Next time, go after it, and keep the tension on the line. Whatever you do, don't let the line go slack. Lower the rod to the side, and give it side pressure. Don't be scared to give a yellowfish some serious muscle. Takes experience to know the limits of your equipment however.
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